Help for 2 Unknowns
-
Equation Set Up
- Set up 2 equations x = amount invested at 6% and
y = amount invested at 7%.
- .06x + .07y = 270 and
x + y = 4000
- use one of the methods below to solve for the 2 unknowns
- .Solving
for 2 Unknowns using the Substitute Method
- Example: 3x +2y = 2 and
x + y = 4
- Solve for one variable in terms of the other.
x - x + y = 4 - x subtracted x from both sides y
= 4 - x
- Substitute this value of y, (y = 4 - x)
in the second equation.
3x + 2(4 - X) = 2
- Solve: 3x + 2(4 - X) = 2
3x + 8 - 2x = 2 x+ 8 = 2 x = - 6
- Substitute this value (x = -6) in
the first equation and solve for the other variable
x + y = 4
-6 + y = 4
y = 10
- Check
x + y = 4 -6 + 10 = 4
4 = 4
- Answer x = -6 and y = 10
-
Solving for 2 Unknowns using the Add
and Subtrtact Method
- Example : 6x + y =20
x + y= 10
- Add or subtract the 2 equations to eliminate one of the
variables.
In our example we will subtract. This will eliminate the y's
- 6x + y =20
- x + y= 10
5x = 10
- Solve: 5 x = 10
x =2
- Substitute: the value for x in the first equation and solve for
y.
- 6(2) + y = 20
- 12 + y = 20 subtract 12 from both sides y = 8
- Check
x + y = 10 2 + 8 = 10
10 = 10
.